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Positive Behaviour Support in Dementia Care

June 09, 2026 8 min read Healthcare Studies Team

Introduction to Positive Behaviour Support

Positive Behaviour Support (PBS) is a comprehensive approach that aims to improve the quality of life for individuals with dementia. It's based on the understanding that challenging behaviours are often a result of unmet needs, discomfort, or distress.

Key Principles of PBS

  • Person-centred: PBS focuses on the individual's unique needs, preferences, and values.
  • Comprehensive: It considers the physical, emotional, and social aspects of the person's life.
  • Collaborative: PBS involves caregivers, family members, and healthcare professionals working together to develop and implement a support plan.

Benefits of PBS in Dementia Care

PBS offers numerous benefits, including reduced frequency and severity of challenging behaviours, improved quality of life, and enhanced wellbeing. It also enables caregivers to develop a deeper understanding of the individual's needs and preferences, promoting more effective support and care.

Implementing PBS in Dementia Care

To implement PBS effectively, caregivers and support workers should focus on creating a supportive environment, providing personalized support, and using non-pharmacological interventions to address challenging behaviours. By adopting a PBS approach, caregivers can improve the lives of individuals with dementia, promoting dignity, respect, and wellbeing.